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McCourt School of Public Policy

103rd-112th Congresses: Senate Scores

Overview

                   

The Lugar Center - McCourt School Bipartisan Index

Senate Scores

103rd - 112th Congresses

112th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Snowe Olympia ME R 2.081488   60 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.71658
2 Collins Susan ME R 1.533183   23 Alexander Lamar TN R -0.0494
3 Murkowski Lisa AK R 1.509344   41 Ayotte Kelly NH R -0.40915
4 Manchin Joe WV D 0.869413   86 Barrasso John WY R -1.16826
5 Grassley Chuck IA R 0.728107   52 Baucus Max MT D -0.54218
6 Brown Scott MA R 0.651887   11 Begich Mark AK D 0.392413
7 Kirk Mark IL R 0.627258   51 Bennet Michael CO D -0.54173
8 Conrad Kent ND D 0.562812   32 Bingaman Jeff NM D -0.24146
9 McCaskill Claire MO D 0.495112   75 Blumenthal Richard CT D -0.93761
10 Pryor Mark AR D 0.404719   15 Blunt Roy MO R 0.223598
11 Begich Mark AK D 0.392413   19 Boozman John AR R 0.037841
12 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.389837   65 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.77756
13 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.318963   6 Brown Scott MA R 0.651887
14 Nelson Bill FL D 0.226657   87 Brown Sherrod OH D -1.19045
15 Blunt Roy MO R 0.223598   31 Burr Richard NC R -0.19975
16 Shaheen Jeanne NH D 0.198168   49 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.5206
17 Portman Rob OH R 0.185773   34 Cardin Ben MD D -0.27569
18 Nelson Ben NE D 0.147509   35 Carper Tom DE D -0.28793
19 Boozman John AR R 0.037841   73 Casey Bob PA D -0.92346
20 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.03851   85 Chambliss Saxby GA R -1.13754
21 Johnson Tim SD D -0.04288   97 Coats Dan IN R -2.00828
22 Warner Mark VA D -0.04552   36 Coburn Tom OK R -0.28924
23 Alexander Lamar TN R -0.0494   26 Cochran Thad MS R -0.10865
24 Klobuchar Amy MN D -0.05525   2 Collins Susan ME R 1.533183
25 Tester Jon MT D -0.07894   8 Conrad Kent ND D 0.562812
26 Cochran Thad MS R -0.10865   62 Coons Chris MD D -0.75225
27 Hoeven John ND R -0.11976   40 Corker Bob TN R -0.32468
28 Crapo Mike ID R -0.14587   81 Cornyn John TX R -1.0794
29 Webb Jim VA D -0.14716   28 Crapo Mike ID R -0.14587
30 Udall Mark CO D -0.19511   98 DeMint Jim SC R -2.09564
31 Burr Richard NC R -0.19975   56 Durbin Dick IL D -0.63792
32 Bingaman Jeff NM D -0.24146   50 Enzi Mike WY R -0.52546
33 Kohl Herb WI D -0.25333   57 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.65222
34 Cardin Ben MD D -0.27569   69 Franken Al MN D -0.8607
35 Carper Tom DE D -0.28793   77 Gillibrand Kirsten NY D -0.98966
36 Coburn Tom OK R -0.28924   79 Graham Lindsey SC R -1.05669
37 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.29023   5 Grassley Chuck IA R 0.728107
38 Johanns Mike NE R -0.3044   46 Hagan Kay NC D -0.45734
39 Wyden Ron OR D -0.31321   64 Harkin Tom IA D -0.77372
40 Corker Bob TN R -0.32468   90 Hatch Orrin UT R -1.36047
41 Ayotte Kelly NH R -0.40915   43 Heller Dean NV R -0.42524
42 Thune John SD R -0.42003   27 Hoeven John ND R -0.11976
43 Heller Dean NV R -0.42524   37 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.29023
44 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.42837   83 Inhofe Jim OK R -1.10199
45 Roberts Pat KS R -0.43788   72 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.92251
46 Hagan Kay NC D -0.45734   20 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.03851
47 Leahy Patrick VT D -0.46341   38 Johanns Mike NE R -0.3044
48 Lugar Richard IN R -0.51131   21 Johnson Tim SD D -0.04288
49 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.5206   96 Johnson Ron WI R -2.00491
50 Enzi Mike WY R -0.52546   55 Kerry John MA D -0.61321
51 Bennet Michael CO D -0.54173   7 Kirk Mark IL R 0.627258
52 Baucus Max MT D -0.54218   24 Klobuchar Amy MN D -0.05525
53 Moran Jerry KS R -0.56987   33 Kohl Herb WI D -0.25333
54 Whitehouse Sheldon RI D -0.57005   89 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.27156
55 Kerry John MA D -0.61321   13 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.318963
56 Durbin Dick IL D -0.63792   91 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -1.45787
57 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.65222   47 Leahy Patrick VT D -0.46341
58 Reed Jack RI D -0.65399   94 Lee Mike UT R -1.81647
59 Rubio Marco FL R -0.67835   84 Levin Carl MI D -1.11181
60 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.71658   12 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.389837
61 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.71915   48 Lugar Richard IN R -0.51131
62 Coons Chris MD D -0.75225   4 Manchin Joe WV D 0.869413
63 Toomey Pat PA R -0.75798   66 McCain John AZ R -0.83075
64 Harkin Tom IA D -0.77372   9 McCaskill Claire MO D 0.495112
65 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.77756   82 Menéndez Bob NJ D -1.09034
66 McCain John AZ R -0.83075   67 Merkley Jeff OR D -0.83459
67 Merkley Jeff OR D -0.83459   68 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.85122
68 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.85122   53 Moran Jerry KS R -0.56987
69 Franken Al MN D -0.8607   3 Murkowski Lisa AK R 1.509344
70 Udall Tom NM D -0.87324   80 Murray Patty WA D -1.05965
71 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.89017   14 Nelson Bill FL D 0.226657
72 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.92251   18 Nelson Ben NE D 0.147509
73 Casey Bob PA D -0.92346   95 Paul Rand KY R -1.90618
74 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.93095   17 Portman Rob OH R 0.185773
75 Blumenthal Richard CT D -0.93761   10 Pryor Mark AR D 0.404719
76 Vitter David LA R -0.97178   58 Reed Jack RI D -0.65399
77 Gillibrand Kirsten NY D -0.98966   92 Risch Jim ID R -1.63499
78 Wicker Roger MS R -1.01025   45 Roberts Pat KS R -0.43788
79 Graham Lindsey SC R -1.05669   74 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.93095
80 Murray Patty WA D -1.05965   59 Rubio Marco FL R -0.67835
81 Cornyn John TX R -1.0794   93 Sanders Bernie VT D -1.71773
82 Menéndez Bob NJ D -1.09034   71 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.89017
83 Inhofe Jim OK R -1.10199   61 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.71915
84 Levin Carl MI D -1.11181   16 Shaheen Jeanne NH D 0.198168
85 Chambliss Saxby GA R -1.13754   88 Shelby Richard AL R -1.21059
86 Barrasso John WY R -1.16826   1 Snowe Olympia ME R 2.081488
87 Brown Sherrod OH D -1.19045   44 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.42837
88 Shelby Richard AL R -1.21059   25 Tester Jon MT D -0.07894
89 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.27156   42 Thune John SD R -0.42003
90 Hatch Orrin UT R -1.36047   63 Toomey Pat PA R -0.75798
91 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -1.45787   30 Udall Mark CO D -0.19511
92 Risch Jim ID R -1.63499   70 Udall Tom NM D -0.87324
93 Sanders Bernie VT D -1.71773   76 Vitter David LA R -0.97178
94 Lee Mike UT R -1.81647   22 Warner Mark VA D -0.04552
95 Paul Rand KY R -1.90618   29 Webb Jim VA D -0.14716
96 Johnson Ron WI R -2.00491   54 Whitehouse Sheldon RI D -0.57005
97 Coats Dan IN R -2.00828   78 Wicker Roger MS R -1.01025
98 DeMint Jim SC R -2.09564   39 Wyden Ron OR D -0.31321
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Senators who served fewer than 10 months are excluded (John Ensign, R-NV; Brian Schatz, D-HI; Tim Scott, R-SC). 
                         
Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) and Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) are excluded.  
   
   

111th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Snowe Olympia ME R 2.637516   39 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.15392
2 Lugar Richard IN R 2.102551   37 Alexander Lamar TN R -0.1335
3 Collins Susan ME R 2.003958   65 Barrasso John WY R -0.53507
4 Voinovich George OH R 1.96472   23 Baucus Max MT D 0.19785
5 Murkowski Lisa AK R 1.199511   13 Bayh Evan IN D 0.444763
6 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.082102   56 Begich Mark AK D -0.39899
7 Conrad Kent ND D 1.021832   85 Bennet Michael CO D -0.90316
8 Gregg Judd NH R 0.764227   72 Bennett Bob UT R -0.70213
9 Crapo Mike ID R 0.703419   36 Bingaman Jeff NM D -0.13293
10 Cochran Thad MS R 0.685287   25 Bond Kit MO R 0.161932
11 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.551959   75 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.76087
12 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.469925   18 Brown Scott MA R 0.316876
13 Bayh Evan IN D 0.444763   34 Brown Sherrod OH D -0.0545
14 Thune John SD R 0.397185   31 Brownback Sam KS R 0.012582
15 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.378719   63 Bunning Jim KY R -0.51324
16 Ensign John NV R 0.365479   22 Burr Richard NC R 0.283684
17 Enzi Mike WY R 0.345669   97 Burris Roland IL D -1.46384
18 Brown Scott MA R 0.316876   77 Byrd Robert WV D -0.7914
19 Johanns Mike NE R 0.307286   68 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.60268
20 Nelson Ben NE D 0.295855   67 Cardin Ben MD D -0.55949
21 LeMieux George FL R 0.29253   49 Carper Tom DE D -0.31705
22 Burr Richard NC R 0.283684   95 Casey Bob PA D -1.24687
23 Baucus Max MT D 0.19785   55 Chambliss Saxby GA R -0.39221
24 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.195274   88 Coburn Tom OK R -1.06829
25 Bond Kit MO R 0.161932   10 Cochran Thad MS R 0.685287
26 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.105543   3 Collins Susan ME R 2.003958
27 Nelson Bill FL D 0.104082   7 Conrad Kent ND D 1.021832
28 McCaskill Claire MO D 0.089682   30 Corker Bob TN R 0.040318
29 McCain John AZ R 0.056456   66 Cornyn John TX R -0.54
30 Corker Bob TN R 0.040318   9 Crapo Mike ID R 0.703419
31 Brownback Sam KS R 0.012582   98 DeMint Jim SC R -1.84915
32 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.008974   73 Dodd Chris CT D -0.7232
33 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.05154   15 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.378719
34 Brown Sherrod OH D -0.0545   57 Durbin Dick IL D -0.43106
35 Graham Lindsey SC R -0.10075   16 Ensign John NV R 0.365479
36 Bingaman Jeff NM D -0.13293   17 Enzi Mike WY R 0.345669
37 Alexander Lamar TN R -0.1335   52 Feingold Russ WI D -0.35243
38 Pryor Mark AR D -0.13924   83 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.87923
39 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.15392   71 Franken Al MN D -0.65362
40 Leahy Patrick VT D -0.20408   96 Gillibrand Kirsten NY D -1.38419
41 Shaheen Jeanne NH D -0.24298   35 Graham Lindsey SC R -0.10075
42 Johnson Tim SD D -0.24317   6 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.082102
43 Roberts Pat KS R -0.24327   8 Gregg Judd NH R 0.764227
44 Kohl Herb WI D -0.26205   84 Hagan Kay NC D -0.88445
45 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.27657   46 Harkin Tom IA D -0.28458
46 Harkin Tom IA D -0.28458   11 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.551959
47 Kerry John MA D -0.31083   32 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.008974
48 Webb Jim VA D -0.31156   81 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.81905
49 Carper Tom DE D -0.31705   76 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.77691
50 Klobuchar Amy MN D -0.32023   33 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.05154
51 Wyden Ron OR D -0.35241   19 Johanns Mike NE R 0.307286
52 Feingold Russ WI D -0.35243   42 Johnson Tim SD D -0.24317
53 Warner Mark VA D -0.36639   64 Kaufman Ted DE D -0.53238
54 Wicker Roger MS R -0.37067   47 Kerry John MA D -0.31083
55 Chambliss Saxby GA R -0.39221   50 Klobuchar Amy MN D -0.32023
56 Begich Mark AK D -0.39899   44 Kohl Herb WI D -0.26205
57 Durbin Dick IL D -0.43106   86 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.04074
58 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.45928   24 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.195274
59 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.47264   92 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -1.15806
60 Tester Jon MT D -0.48152   40 Leahy Patrick VT D -0.20408
61 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.50229   21 LeMieux George FL R 0.29253
62 Vitter David LA R -0.50416   90 Levin Carl MI D -1.07376
63 Bunning Jim KY R -0.51324   26 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.105543
64 Kaufman Ted DE D -0.53238   12 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.469925
65 Barrasso John WY R -0.53507   2 Lugar Richard IN R 2.102551
66 Cornyn John TX R -0.54   29 McCain John AZ R 0.056456
67 Cardin Ben MD D -0.55949   28 McCaskill Claire MO D 0.089682
68 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.60268   94 Menéndez Bob NJ D -1.17711
69 Udall Mark CO D -0.63468   79 Merkley Jeff OR D -0.79883
70 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.65208   45 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.27657
71 Franken Al MN D -0.65362   5 Murkowski Lisa AK R 1.199511
72 Bennett Bob UT R -0.70213   74 Murray Patty WA D -0.75717
73 Dodd Chris CT D -0.7232   20 Nelson Ben NE D 0.295855
74 Murray Patty WA D -0.75717   27 Nelson Bill FL D 0.104082
75 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.76087   38 Pryor Mark AR D -0.13924
76 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.77691   82 Reed Jack RI D -0.8462
77 Byrd Robert WV D -0.7914   80 Risch Jim ID R -0.81773
78 Whitehouse Sheldon RI D -0.79176   43 Roberts Pat KS R -0.24327
79 Merkley Jeff OR D -0.79883   58 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.45928
80 Risch Jim ID R -0.81773   91 Sanders Bernie VT D -1.12887
81 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.81905   70 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.65208
82 Reed Jack RI D -0.8462   61 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.50229
83 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.87923   41 Shaheen Jeanne NH D -0.24298
84 Hagan Kay NC D -0.88445   87 Shelby Richard AL R -1.04134
85 Bennet Michael CO D -0.90316   1 Snowe Olympia ME R 2.637516
86 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.04074   89 Specter Arlen PA D -1.06881
87 Shelby Richard AL R -1.04134   59 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.47264
88 Coburn Tom OK R -1.06829   60 Tester Jon MT D -0.48152
89 Specter Arlen PA D -1.06881   14 Thune John SD R 0.397185
90 Levin Carl MI D -1.07376   69 Udall Mark CO D -0.63468
91 Sanders Bernie VT D -1.12887   93 Udall Tom NM D -1.16001
92 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -1.15806   62 Vitter David LA R -0.50416
93 Udall Tom NM D -1.16001   4 Voinovich George OH R 1.96472
94 Menéndez Bob NJ D -1.17711   53 Warner Mark VA D -0.36639
95 Casey Bob PA D -1.24687   48 Webb Jim VA D -0.31156
96 Gillibrand Kirsten NY D -1.38419   78 Whitehouse Sheldon RI D -0.79176
97 Burris Roland IL D -1.46384   54 Wicker Roger MS R -0.37067
98 DeMint Jim SC R -1.84915   51 Wyden Ron OR D -0.35241
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Senators who served fewer than 10 months are excluded (Joe Biden, D-DE; Hillary Clinton, D-NY; Chris Coons, D-DE; Carte Goodwin, D-WV; Ted Kennedy, D-MA; Mark Kirk, R-IL; Paul Kirk, D-MA; Joe Manchin, D-WV; Mel Martinez, R-FL; Ken Salazar, D-CO). 
                         
Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) and Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) are excluded.  
   
   

110th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Smith Gordon OR R 2.718033   70 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.0709
2 Snowe Olympia ME R 2.058388   55 Alexander Lamar TN R 0.151519
3 Lugar Richard IN R 1.889898   40 Allard Wayne CO R 0.329681
4 Lincoln Blanche AR D 1.707906   92 Barrasso John WY R -0.89613
5 Specter Arlen PA R 1.663065   28 Baucus Max MT D 0.676827
6 Domenici Pete NM R 1.637686   32 Bayh Evan IN D 0.517205
7 Collins Susan ME R 1.542245   84 Bennett Bob UT R -0.49748
8 Warner John VA R 1.512425   31 Biden Joe DE D 0.556175
9 Conrad Kent ND D 1.372446   13 Bingaman Jeff NM D 1.140003
10 Coleman Norm MN R 1.348349   16 Bond Kit MO R 0.932699
11 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.334054   88 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.65327
12 Nelson Ben NE D 1.321263   75 Brown Sherrod OH D -0.27162
13 Bingaman Jeff NM D 1.140003   44 Brownback Sam KS R 0.247898
14 Hatch Orrin UT R 1.123483   35 Bunning Jim KY R 0.474514
15 Hagel Chuck NE R 1.105567   71 Burr Richard NC R -0.15464
16 Bond Kit MO R 0.932699   94 Byrd Robert WV D -0.95158
17 Cochran Thad MS R 0.862258   43 Cantwell Maria WA D 0.248778
18 McCain John AZ R 0.854752   36 Cardin Ben MD D 0.445769
19 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.825711   20 Carper Tom DE D 0.803081
20 Carper Tom DE D 0.803081   66 Casey Bob PA D 0.009973
21 Wyden Ron OR D 0.78914   54 Chambliss Saxby GA R 0.154351
22 Voinovich George OH R 0.786521   76 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.30454
23 Salazar Ken CO D 0.729451   98 Coburn Tom OK R -1.38334
24 Stevens Ted AK R 0.725641   17 Cochran Thad MS R 0.862258
25 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.703892   10 Coleman Norm MN R 1.348349
26 Johnson Tim SD D 0.68741   7 Collins Susan ME R 1.542245
27 Pryor Mark AR D 0.678772   9 Conrad Kent ND D 1.372446
28 Baucus Max MT D 0.676827   60 Corker Bob TN R 0.109245
29 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.648046   79 Cornyn John TX R -0.40268
30 Harkin Tom IA D 0.565903   81 Craig Larry ID R -0.43577
31 Biden Joe DE D 0.556175   34 Crapo Mike ID R 0.483655
32 Bayh Evan IN D 0.517205   99 DeMint Jim SC R -2.03566
33 Webb Jim VA D 0.489339   67 Dodd Chris CT D -0.0047
34 Crapo Mike ID R 0.483655   46 Dole Elizabeth NC R 0.23186
35 Bunning Jim KY R 0.474514   6 Domenici Pete NM R 1.637686
36 Cardin Ben MD D 0.445769   38 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.40366
37 Nelson Bill FL D 0.405631   56 Durbin Dick IL D 0.150868
38 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.40366   61 Ensign John NV R 0.107549
39 Thune John SD R 0.345901   59 Enzi Mike WY R 0.115882
40 Allard Wayne CO R 0.329681   72 Feingold Russ WI D -0.16007
41 Kerry John MA D 0.276677   63 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.066608
42 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.261282   73 Graham Lindsey SC R -0.20966
43 Cantwell Maria WA D 0.248778   11 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.334054
44 Brownback Sam KS R 0.247898   64 Gregg Judd NH R 0.061546
45 Klobuchar Amy MN D 0.246509   15 Hagel Chuck NE R 1.105567
46 Dole Elizabeth NC R 0.23186   30 Harkin Tom IA D 0.565903
47 Rockefeller Jay WV D 0.228783   14 Hatch Orrin UT R 1.123483
48 Reed Jack RI D 0.222883   42 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.261282
49 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.218964   91 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.81195
50 Stabenow Debbie MI D 0.204984   53 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.156951
51 Martinez Mel FL R 0.202842   74 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.24732
52 Sununu John NH R 0.195769   26 Johnson Tim SD D 0.68741
53 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.156951   49 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.218964
54 Chambliss Saxby GA R 0.154351   41 Kerry John MA D 0.276677
55 Alexander Lamar TN R 0.151519   45 Klobuchar Amy MN D 0.246509
56 Durbin Dick IL D 0.150868   65 Kohl Herb WI D 0.060078
57 Murkowski Lisa AK R 0.122407   96 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.05846
58 Lott Trent MS R 0.122203   29 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.648046
59 Enzi Mike WY R 0.115882   77 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.32126
60 Corker Bob TN R 0.109245   25 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.703892
61 Ensign John NV R 0.107549   87 Levin Carl MI D -0.52979
62 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.067395   19 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.825711
63 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.066608   4 Lincoln Blanche AR D 1.707906
64 Gregg Judd NH R 0.061546   58 Lott Trent MS R 0.122203
65 Kohl Herb WI D 0.060078   3 Lugar Richard IN R 1.889898
66 Casey Bob PA D 0.009973   51 Martinez Mel FL R 0.202842
67 Dodd Chris CT D -0.0047   18 McCain John AZ R 0.854752
68 Roberts Pat KS R -0.00994   69 McCaskill Claire MO D -0.01456
69 McCaskill Claire MO D -0.01456   93 Menéndez Bob NJ D -0.90422
70 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.0709   62 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.067395
71 Burr Richard NC R -0.15464   57 Murkowski Lisa AK R 0.122407
72 Feingold Russ WI D -0.16007   78 Murray Patty WA D -0.36781
73 Graham Lindsey SC R -0.20966   12 Nelson Ben NE D 1.321263
74 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.24732   37 Nelson Bill FL D 0.405631
75 Brown Sherrod OH D -0.27162   82 Obama Barack IL D -0.44295
76 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.30454   27 Pryor Mark AR D 0.678772
77 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.32126   48 Reed Jack RI D 0.222883
78 Murray Patty WA D -0.36781   68 Roberts Pat KS R -0.00994
79 Cornyn John TX R -0.40268   47 Rockefeller Jay WV D 0.228783
80 Tester Jon MT D -0.4053   23 Salazar Ken CO D 0.729451
81 Craig Larry ID R -0.43577   83 Sanders Bernie VT D -0.49134
82 Obama Barack IL D -0.44295   85 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.50865
83 Sanders Bernie VT D -0.49134   86 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.50906
84 Bennett Bob UT R -0.49748   97 Shelby Richard AL R -1.09441
85 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.50865   1 Smith Gordon OR R 2.718033
86 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.50906   2 Snowe Olympia ME R 2.058388
87 Levin Carl MI D -0.52979   5 Specter Arlen PA R 1.663065
88 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.65327   50 Stabenow Debbie MI D 0.204984
89 Vitter David LA R -0.76557   24 Stevens Ted AK R 0.725641
90 Whitehouse Sheldon RI D -0.80056   52 Sununu John NH R 0.195769
91 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.81195   80 Tester Jon MT D -0.4053
92 Barrasso John WY R -0.89613   39 Thune John SD R 0.345901
93 Menéndez Bob NJ D -0.90422   89 Vitter David LA R -0.76557
94 Byrd Robert WV D -0.95158   22 Voinovich George OH R 0.786521
95 Wicker Roger MS R -0.96495   8 Warner John VA R 1.512425
96 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.05846   33 Webb Jim VA D 0.489339
97 Shelby Richard AL R -1.09441   90 Whitehouse Sheldon RI D -0.80056
98 Coburn Tom OK R -1.38334   95 Wicker Roger MS R -0.96495
99 DeMint Jim SC R -2.03566   21 Wyden Ron OR D 0.78914
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Senators who served fewer than 10 months are excluded (Craig Thomas, R-WY).      
                         
Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) and Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) are excluded.  
   
   

109th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.60232   75 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.47411
2 Smith Gordon OR R 2.122527   59 Alexander Lamar TN R -0.1165
3 Collins Susan ME R 1.949349   25 Allard Wayne CO R 0.437609
4 Snowe Olympia ME R 1.700494   53 Allen George VA R -0.05458
5 Cochran Thad MS R 1.553067   23 Baucus Max MT D 0.573201
6 Lugar Richard IN R 1.51523   51 Bayh Evan IN D -0.00264
7 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.427198   60 Bennett Bob UT R -0.12631
8 Gregg Judd NH R 1.278922   42 Biden Joe DE D 0.183968
9 Domenici Pete NM R 1.23841   14 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.883913
10 Coleman Norm MN R 1.194602   32 Bond Kit MO R 0.308877
11 DeWine Mike OH R 1.036291   94 Boxer Barbara CA D -1.02364
12 Conrad Kent ND D 0.998569   64 Brownback Sam KS R -0.23342
13 Nelson Ben NE D 0.914723   55 Bunning Jim KY R -0.08185
14 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.883913   52 Burns Conrad MT R -0.01426
15 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.864398   95 Burr Richard NC R -1.06752
16 Sununu John NH R 0.803837   41 Byrd Robert WV D 0.222432
17 McCain John AZ R 0.738979   86 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.7269
18 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.732314   24 Carper Tom DE D 0.452357
19 Specter Arlen PA R 0.698379   1 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.60232
20 Enzi Mike WY R 0.657524   96 Chambliss Saxby GA R -1.15204
21 Johnson Tim SD D 0.641847   82 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.59329
22 Ensign John NV R 0.604102   69 Coburn Tom OK R -0.39402
23 Baucus Max MT D 0.573201   5 Cochran Thad MS R 1.553067
24 Carper Tom DE D 0.452357   10 Coleman Norm MN R 1.194602
25 Allard Wayne CO R 0.437609   3 Collins Susan ME R 1.949349
26 Warner John VA R 0.417434   12 Conrad Kent ND D 0.998569
27 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.406975   73 Cornyn John TX R -0.45387
28 Reed Jack RI D 0.404531   87 Corzine Jon NJ D -0.73586
29 Stevens Ted AK R 0.402821   44 Craig Larry ID R 0.117916
30 Nelson Bill FL D 0.394641   67 Crapo Mike ID R -0.34679
31 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.390794   88 Dayton Mark MN D -0.75753
32 Bond Kit MO R 0.308877   98 DeMint Jim SC R -1.44313
33 Thune John SD R 0.306375   11 DeWine Mike OH R 1.036291
34 Wyden Ron OR D 0.289972   47 Dodd Chris CT D 0.074502
35 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.27014   90 Dole Elizabeth NC R -0.78595
36 Voinovich George OH R 0.259029   9 Domenici Pete NM R 1.23841
37 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.24718   35 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.27014
38 Thomas Craig WY R 0.240569   78 Durbin Dick IL D -0.50202
39 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.228736   22 Ensign John NV R 0.604102
40 Roberts Pat KS R 0.223522   20 Enzi Mike WY R 0.657524
41 Byrd Robert WV D 0.222432   81 Feingold Russ WI D -0.55585
42 Biden Joe DE D 0.183968   56 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.08543
43 Santorum Rick PA R 0.1304   54 Graham Lindsey SC R -0.05973
44 Craig Larry ID R 0.117916   7 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.427198
45 Lott Trent MS R 0.103193   8 Gregg Judd NH R 1.278922
46 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.084989   18 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.732314
47 Dodd Chris CT D 0.074502   48 Harkin Tom IA D 0.060547
48 Harkin Tom IA D 0.060547   15 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.864398
49 Salazar Ken CO D 0.046976   57 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.09006
50 Martinez Mel FL R 0.023966   92 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.86018
51 Bayh Evan IN D -0.00264   63 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.21387
52 Burns Conrad MT R -0.01426   89 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.76333
53 Allen George VA R -0.05458   61 Jeffords Jim VT D -0.15161
54 Graham Lindsey SC R -0.05973   21 Johnson Tim SD D 0.641847
55 Bunning Jim KY R -0.08185   91 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.80191
56 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.08543   85 Kerry John MA D -0.64776
57 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.09006   70 Kohl Herb WI D -0.40821
58 Pryor Mark AR D -0.1097   68 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.39021
59 Alexander Lamar TN R -0.1165   39 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.228736
60 Bennett Bob UT R -0.12631   93 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.88371
61 Jeffords Jim VT D -0.15161   77 Leahy Patrick VT D -0.50132
62 Talent Jim MO R -0.20461   76 Levin Carl MI D -0.47462
63 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.21387   31 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.390794
64 Brownback Sam KS R -0.23342   27 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.406975
65 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.31395   45 Lott Trent MS R 0.103193
66 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.34245   6 Lugar Richard IN R 1.51523
67 Crapo Mike ID R -0.34679   50 Martinez Mel FL R 0.023966
68 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.39021   17 McCain John AZ R 0.738979
69 Coburn Tom OK R -0.39402   65 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.31395
70 Kohl Herb WI D -0.40821   97 Menéndez Bob NJ D -1.25438
71 Murkowski Lisa AK R -0.44399   46 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.084989
72 Obama Barack IL D -0.45116   71 Murkowski Lisa AK R -0.44399
73 Cornyn John TX R -0.45387   83 Murray Patty WA D -0.61385
74 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.46175   13 Nelson Ben NE D 0.914723
75 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.47411   30 Nelson Bill FL D 0.394641
76 Levin Carl MI D -0.47462   72 Obama Barack IL D -0.45116
77 Leahy Patrick VT D -0.50132   58 Pryor Mark AR D -0.1097
78 Durbin Dick IL D -0.50202   28 Reed Jack RI D 0.404531
79 Vitter David LA R -0.50769   40 Roberts Pat KS R 0.223522
80 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.53814   66 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.34245
81 Feingold Russ WI D -0.55585   49 Salazar Ken CO D 0.046976
82 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.59329   43 Santorum Rick PA R 0.1304
83 Murray Patty WA D -0.61385   37 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.24718
84 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.64662   84 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.64662
85 Kerry John MA D -0.64776   74 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.46175
86 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.7269   99 Shelby Richard AL R -1.488
87 Corzine Jon NJ D -0.73586   2 Smith Gordon OR R 2.122527
88 Dayton Mark MN D -0.75753   4 Snowe Olympia ME R 1.700494
89 Isakson Johnny GA R -0.76333   19 Specter Arlen PA R 0.698379
90 Dole Elizabeth NC R -0.78595   80 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.53814
91 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.80191   29 Stevens Ted AK R 0.402821
92 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.86018   16 Sununu John NH R 0.803837
93 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.88371   62 Talent Jim MO R -0.20461
94 Boxer Barbara CA D -1.02364   38 Thomas Craig WY R 0.240569
95 Burr Richard NC R -1.06752   33 Thune John SD R 0.306375
96 Chambliss Saxby GA R -1.15204   79 Vitter David LA R -0.50769
97 Menéndez Bob NJ D -1.25438   36 Voinovich George OH R 0.259029
98 DeMint Jim SC R -1.44313   26 Warner John VA R 0.417434
99 Shelby Richard AL R -1.488   34 Wyden Ron OR D 0.289972
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) and Minority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) are excluded.    
     
     

108th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Collins Susan ME R 2.352347   71 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.18218
2 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.120901   18 Alexander Lamar TN R 0.773188
3 Snowe Olympia ME R 1.987207   80 Allard Wayne CO R -0.30625
4 Smith Gordon OR R 1.890749   36 Allen George VA R 0.449882
5 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.768962   13 Baucus Max MT D 1.074115
6 Hatch Orrin UT R 1.732355   79 Bayh Evan IN D -0.30304
7 McCain John AZ R 1.430356   94 Bennett Bob UT R -0.78527
8 Cochran Thad MS R 1.386495   16 Biden Joe DE D 0.941125
9 DeWine Mike OH R 1.371873   38 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.421823
10 Miller Zell GA D 1.292962   30 Bond Kit MO R 0.515223
11 Ensign John NV R 1.25877   91 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.63489
12 Specter Arlen PA R 1.088606   47 Breaux John LA D 0.246572
13 Baucus Max MT D 1.074115   19 Brownback Sam KS R 0.763519
14 Campbell Ben CO R 0.993255   54 Bunning Jim KY R 0.168128
15 Domenici Pete NM R 0.95962   45 Burns Conrad MT R 0.310753
16 Biden Joe DE D 0.941125   69 Byrd Robert WV D -0.1355
17 Gregg Judd NH R 0.848282   14 Campbell Ben CO R 0.993255
18 Alexander Lamar TN R 0.773188   77 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.29993
19 Brownback Sam KS R 0.763519   58 Carper Tom DE D 0.144729
20 Warner John VA R 0.743242   2 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.120901
21 Coleman Norm MN R 0.726733   39 Chambliss Saxby GA R 0.407467
22 Lugar Richard IN R 0.703997   88 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.50614
23 Fitzgerald Peter IL R 0.693371   8 Cochran Thad MS R 1.386495
24 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.687154   21 Coleman Norm MN R 0.726733
25 Craig Larry ID R 0.633051   1 Collins Susan ME R 2.352347
26 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.629575   33 Conrad Kent ND D 0.491429
27 Enzi Mike WY R 0.60464   93 Cornyn John TX R -0.75691
28 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.575187   98 Corzine Jon NJ D -1.00325
29 McConnell Mitch KY R 0.5424   25 Craig Larry ID R 0.633051
30 Bond Kit MO R 0.515223   32 Crapo Mike ID R 0.505788
31 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.511432   92 Dayton Mark MN D -0.69256
32 Crapo Mike ID R 0.505788   9 DeWine Mike OH R 1.371873
33 Conrad Kent ND D 0.491429   65 Dodd Chris CT D -0.0207
34 Reid Harry NV D 0.478152   40 Dole Elizabeth NC R 0.390461
35 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.451528   15 Domenici Pete NM R 0.95962
36 Allen George VA R 0.449882   28 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.575187
37 Nelson Ben NE D 0.445018   75 Durbin Dick IL D -0.2676
38 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.421823   95 Edwards John NC D -0.8893
39 Chambliss Saxby GA R 0.407467   11 Ensign John NV R 1.25877
40 Dole Elizabeth NC R 0.390461   27 Enzi Mike WY R 0.60464
41 Graham Lindsey SC R 0.384826   84 Feingold Russ WI D -0.34983
42 Stevens Ted AK R 0.37903   46 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.253193
43 Shelby Richard AL R 0.362295   23 Fitzgerald Peter IL R 0.693371
44 Santorum Rick PA R 0.341451   41 Graham Lindsey SC R 0.384826
45 Burns Conrad MT R 0.310753   72 Graham Bob FL D -0.21935
46 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.253193   5 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.768962
47 Breaux John LA D 0.246572   17 Gregg Judd NH R 0.848282
48 Sununu John NH R 0.236931   31 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.511432
49 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.223973   50 Harkin Tom IA D 0.214446
50 Harkin Tom IA D 0.214446   6 Hatch Orrin UT R 1.732355
51 Voinovich George OH R 0.205656   35 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.451528
52 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.176934   26 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.629575
53 Roberts Pat KS R 0.174163   82 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.31592
54 Bunning Jim KY R 0.168128   70 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.15629
55 Lott Trent MS R 0.150763   57 Jeffords Jim VT D 0.145458
56 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.147101   67 Johnson Tim SD D -0.0549
57 Jeffords Jim VT D 0.145458   78 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.30183
58 Carper Tom DE D 0.144729   76 Kerry John MA D -0.27479
59 Nickles Don OK R 0.128758   60 Kohl Herb WI D 0.125303
60 Kohl Herb WI D 0.125303   73 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.24832
61 Wyden Ron OR D 0.019573   68 Landrieu Mary LA D -0.07038
62 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.008762   97 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.96763
63 Levin Carl MI D 0.000814   49 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.223973
64 Reed Jack RI D -0.01831   63 Levin Carl MI D 0.000814
65 Dodd Chris CT D -0.0207   62 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.008762
66 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.04495   24 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.687154
67 Johnson Tim SD D -0.0549   55 Lott Trent MS R 0.150763
68 Landrieu Mary LA D -0.07038   22 Lugar Richard IN R 0.703997
69 Byrd Robert WV D -0.1355   7 McCain John AZ R 1.430356
70 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.15629   29 McConnell Mitch KY R 0.5424
71 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.18218   52 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.176934
72 Graham Bob FL D -0.21935   10 Miller Zell GA D 1.292962
73 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.24832   74 Murkowski Lisa AK R -0.26726
74 Murkowski Lisa AK R -0.26726   81 Murray Patty WA D -0.30915
75 Durbin Dick IL D -0.2676   37 Nelson Ben NE D 0.445018
76 Kerry John MA D -0.27479   89 Nelson Bill FL D -0.55979
77 Cantwell Maria WA D -0.29993   59 Nickles Don OK R 0.128758
78 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.30183   96 Pryor Mark AR D -0.89928
79 Bayh Evan IN D -0.30304   64 Reed Jack RI D -0.01831
80 Allard Wayne CO R -0.30625   34 Reid Harry NV D 0.478152
81 Murray Patty WA D -0.30915   53 Roberts Pat KS R 0.174163
82 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.31592   83 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.31825
83 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.31825   44 Santorum Rick PA R 0.341451
84 Feingold Russ WI D -0.34983   56 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.147101
85 Thomas Craig WY R -0.36751   87 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.50607
86 Talent Jim MO R -0.43086   66 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.04495
87 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.50607   43 Shelby Richard AL R 0.362295
88 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.50614   4 Smith Gordon OR R 1.890749
89 Nelson Bill FL D -0.55979   3 Snowe Olympia ME R 1.987207
90 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.61577   12 Specter Arlen PA R 1.088606
91 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.63489   90 Stabenow Debbie MI D -0.61577
92 Dayton Mark MN D -0.69256   42 Stevens Ted AK R 0.37903
93 Cornyn John TX R -0.75691   48 Sununu John NH R 0.236931
94 Bennett Bob UT R -0.78527   86 Talent Jim MO R -0.43086
95 Edwards John NC D -0.8893   85 Thomas Craig WY R -0.36751
96 Pryor Mark AR D -0.89928   51 Voinovich George OH R 0.205656
97 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.96763   20 Warner John VA R 0.743242
98 Corzine Jon NJ D -1.00325   61 Wyden Ron OR D 0.019573
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Majority Leader Bill Frist (R-TN) and Minority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) are excluded.    
     
     

107th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.160978   61 Akaka Daniel HI D 0.182421
2 Hollings Ernest SC D 1.659715   87 Allard Wayne CO R -0.37322
3 Miller Zell GA D 1.483409   83 Allen George VA R -0.32047
4 Biden Joe DE D 1.459048   15 Baucus Max MT D 1.141948
5 Conrad Kent ND D 1.439781   18 Bayh Evan IN D 1.028453
6 Jeffords Jim VT D 1.43013   97 Bennett Bob UT R -0.7764
7 Collins Susan ME R 1.383572   4 Biden Joe DE D 1.459048
8 Bingaman Jeff NM D 1.301607   8 Bingaman Jeff NM D 1.301607
9 Reid Harry NV D 1.245897   50 Bond Kit MO R 0.321025
10 Breaux John LA D 1.242909   69 Boxer Barbara CA D 0.036402
11 Lieberman Joe CT D 1.230445   10 Breaux John LA D 1.242909
12 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.217369   49 Brownback Sam KS R 0.364841
13 Wyden Ron OR D 1.190127   96 Bunning Jim KY R -0.75771
14 Lincoln Blanche AR D 1.187016   79 Burns Conrad MT R -0.16352
15 Baucus Max MT D 1.141948   70 Byrd Robert WV D 0.027755
16 Snowe Olympia ME R 1.097142   52 Campbell Ben CO R 0.264355
17 Dorgan Byron ND D 1.041013   47 Cantwell Maria WA D 0.432581
18 Bayh Evan IN D 1.028453   51 Carnahan Jean MO D 0.320078
19 McCain John AZ R 1.011645   56 Carper Tom DE D 0.228417
20 Specter Arlen PA R 1.010202   1 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.160978
21 Harkin Tom IA D 1.008683   37 Cleland Max GA D 0.534603
22 Kerry John MA D 0.991128   81 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.18726
23 Reed Jack RI D 0.984637   41 Cochran Thad MS R 0.504694
24 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.849692   7 Collins Susan ME R 1.383572
25 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.845501   5 Conrad Kent ND D 1.439781
26 Fitzgerald Peter IL R 0.84134   78 Corzine Jon NJ D -0.15552
27 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.815271   65 Craig Larry ID R 0.118445
28 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.802624   77 Crapo Mike ID R -0.14199
29 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.790041   54 Dayton Mark MN D 0.230325
30 Graham Bob FL D 0.782752   36 DeWine Mike OH R 0.564141
31 Johnson Tim SD D 0.742939   35 Dodd Chris CT D 0.616512
32 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.742191   38 Domenici Pete NM R 0.527382
33 Smith Gordon OR R 0.714327   17 Dorgan Byron ND D 1.041013
34 Frist Bill TN R 0.712096   44 Durbin Dick IL D 0.46885
35 Dodd Chris CT D 0.616512   64 Edwards John NC D 0.125868
36 DeWine Mike OH R 0.564141   59 Ensign John NV R 0.199326
37 Cleland Max GA D 0.534603   91 Enzi Mike WY R -0.57806
38 Domenici Pete NM R 0.527382   39 Feingold Russ WI D 0.519288
39 Feingold Russ WI D 0.519288   25 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.845501
40 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.509439   26 Fitzgerald Peter IL R 0.84134
41 Cochran Thad MS R 0.504694   34 Frist Bill TN R 0.712096
42 Thurmond Strom SC R 0.504136   30 Graham Bob FL D 0.782752
43 Stabenow Debbie MI D 0.484285   92 Gramm Phil TX R -0.65647
44 Durbin Dick IL D 0.46885   12 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.217369
45 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.467138   73 Gregg Judd NH R -0.07516
46 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.447667   40 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.509439
47 Cantwell Maria WA D 0.432581   21 Harkin Tom IA D 1.008683
48 Kohl Herb WI D 0.377202   27 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.815271
49 Brownback Sam KS R 0.364841   98 Helms Jesse NC R -0.96312
50 Bond Kit MO R 0.321025   2 Hollings Ernest SC D 1.659715
51 Carnahan Jean MO D 0.320078   86 Hutchinson Tim AR R -0.34461
52 Campbell Ben CO R 0.264355   29 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.790041
53 Thompson Fred TN R 0.24233   93 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.66946
54 Dayton Mark MN D 0.230325   63 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.144611
55 Rockefeller Jay WV D 0.230108   6 Jeffords Jim VT D 1.43013
56 Carper Tom DE D 0.228417   31 Johnson Tim SD D 0.742939
57 Schumer Chuck NY D 0.227848   32 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.742191
58 Murray Patty WA D 0.200398   22 Kerry John MA D 0.991128
59 Ensign John NV R 0.199326   48 Kohl Herb WI D 0.377202
60 McConnell Mitch KY R 0.193876   74 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.08428
61 Akaka Daniel HI D 0.182421   45 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.467138
62 Lugar Richard IN R 0.162468   24 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.849692
63 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.144611   71 Levin Carl MI D -0.00086
64 Edwards John NC D 0.125868   11 Lieberman Joe CT D 1.230445
65 Craig Larry ID R 0.118445   14 Lincoln Blanche AR D 1.187016
66 Warner John VA R 0.073122   62 Lugar Richard IN R 0.162468
67 Torricelli Robert NJ D 0.070483   19 McCain John AZ R 1.011645
68 Nelson Bill FL D 0.050455   60 McConnell Mitch KY R 0.193876
69 Boxer Barbara CA D 0.036402   28 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.802624
70 Byrd Robert WV D 0.027755   3 Miller Zell GA D 1.483409
71 Levin Carl MI D -0.00086   89 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.56112
72 Voinovich George OH R -0.02814   58 Murray Patty WA D 0.200398
73 Gregg Judd NH R -0.07516   68 Nelson Bill FL D 0.050455
74 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.08428   76 Nelson Ben NE D -0.13706
75 Stevens Ted AK R -0.11454   88 Nickles Don OK R -0.52556
76 Nelson Ben NE D -0.13706   23 Reed Jack RI D 0.984637
77 Crapo Mike ID R -0.14199   9 Reid Harry NV D 1.245897
78 Corzine Jon NJ D -0.15552   95 Roberts Pat KS R -0.70803
79 Burns Conrad MT R -0.16352   55 Rockefeller Jay WV D 0.230108
80 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.16671   82 Santorum Rick PA R -0.23277
81 Clinton Hillary NY D -0.18726   46 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.447667
82 Santorum Rick PA R -0.23277   57 Schumer Chuck NY D 0.227848
83 Allen George VA R -0.32047   80 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.16671
84 Thomas Craig WY R -0.32943   94 Shelby Richard AL R -0.67662
85 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.33478   33 Smith Gordon OR R 0.714327
86 Hutchinson Tim AR R -0.34461   90 Smith Bob NH R -0.57485
87 Allard Wayne CO R -0.37322   16 Snowe Olympia ME R 1.097142
88 Nickles Don OK R -0.52556   20 Specter Arlen PA R 1.010202
89 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.56112   43 Stabenow Debbie MI D 0.484285
90 Smith Bob NH R -0.57485   75 Stevens Ted AK R -0.11454
91 Enzi Mike WY R -0.57806   84 Thomas Craig WY R -0.32943
92 Gramm Phil TX R -0.65647   53 Thompson Fred TN R 0.24233
93 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.66946   42 Thurmond Strom SC R 0.504136
94 Shelby Richard AL R -0.67662   67 Torricelli Robert NJ D 0.070483
95 Roberts Pat KS R -0.70803   72 Voinovich George OH R -0.02814
96 Bunning Jim KY R -0.75771   66 Warner John VA R 0.073122
97 Bennett Bob UT R -0.7764   85 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.33478
98 Helms Jesse NC R -0.96312   13 Wyden Ron OR D 1.190127
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Senators who served fewer than 10 months are excluded (Dean Barkley, I-MN; John Cornyn, R-TX; Lisa Murkowski, R-AK; Jim Talent, R-MO). 
                         
Majority Leader/Minority Leader Trent Lott (R-MS) and Minority Leader/Majority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) are excluded.
 

106th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.007453   29 Abraham Spencer MI R 0.55798
2 Jeffords Jim VT R 1.847109   30 Akaka Daniel HI D 0.555098
3 Lieberman Joe CT D 1.519795   92 Allard Wayne CO R -0.62196
4 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.22341   75 Ashcroft John MO R -0.07922
5 Graham Bob FL D 1.220357   24 Baucus Max MT D 0.636193
6 Robb Chuck VA D 1.060063   45 Bayh Evan IN D 0.322941
7 Breaux John LA D 0.959556   88 Bennett Bob UT R -0.42861
8 Wyden Ron OR D 0.937426   20 Biden Joe DE D 0.687617
9 DeWine Mike OH R 0.888622   27 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.568855
10 Conrad Kent ND D 0.85724   62 Bond Kit MO R 0.147305
11 Collins Susan ME R 0.836519   86 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.31439
12 Edwards John NC D 0.816945   7 Breaux John LA D 0.959556
13 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.80663   44 Brownback Sam KS R 0.325459
14 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.77272   56 Bryan Richard NV D 0.210282
15 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.772288   95 Bunning Jim KY R -0.7554
16 Rockefeller Jay WV D 0.75556   51 Burns Conrad MT R 0.269896
17 Mack Connie FL R 0.747973   66 Byrd Robert WV D 0.102931
18 Johnson Tim SD D 0.742597   40 Campbell Ben CO R 0.401675
19 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.738886   1 Chafee Lincoln RI R 2.007453
20 Biden Joe DE D 0.687617   28 Cleland Max GA D 0.561522
21 Snowe Olympia ME R 0.659898   53 Cochran Thad MS R 0.244938
22 Specter Arlen PA R 0.658396   11 Collins Susan ME R 0.836519
23 Kohl Herb WI D 0.645793   10 Conrad Kent ND D 0.85724
24 Baucus Max MT D 0.636193   83 Coverdell Paul GA R -0.23603
25 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.609725   80 Craig Larry ID R -0.17599
26 Reed Jack RI D 0.586177   89 Crapo Mike ID R -0.47263
27 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.568855   9 DeWine Mike OH R 0.888622
28 Cleland Max GA D 0.561522   63 Dodd Chris CT D 0.142755
29 Abraham Spencer MI R 0.55798   69 Domenici Pete NM R 0.051453
30 Akaka Daniel HI D 0.555098   31 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.547766
31 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.547766   61 Durbin Dick IL D 0.152682
32 Smith Gordon OR R 0.539191   12 Edwards John NC D 0.816945
33 Fitzgerald Peter IL R 0.536313   98 Enzi Michael WY R -0.91669
34 Levin Carl MI D 0.532814   58 Feingold Russ WI D 0.193082
35 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.522533   52 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.263205
36 Frist Bill TN R 0.478239   33 Fitzgerald Peter IL R 0.536313
37 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.475616   36 Frist Bill TN R 0.478239
38 Kerry John MA D 0.421564   55 Gorton Slade WA R 0.234384
39 Lugar Richard IN R 0.412026   5 Graham Bob FL D 1.220357
40 Campbell Ben CO R 0.401675   96 Gramm Phil TX R -0.76253
41 Kerrey Bob NE D 0.389448   82 Grams Rod MN R -0.1949
42 McCain John AZ R 0.371956   4 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.22341
43 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.364808   81 Gregg Judd NH R -0.18177
44 Brownback Sam KS R 0.325459   25 Hagel Chuck NE R 0.609725
45 Bayh Evan IN D 0.322941   59 Harkin Tom IA D 0.178437
46 Roberts Pat KS R 0.320201   14 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.77272
47 Roth Bill DE R 0.312333   93 Helms Jesse NC R -0.65296
48 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.306207   13 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.80663
49 Stevens Ted AK R 0.295238   65 Hutchinson Tim AR R 0.1254
50 Moynihan Pat NY D 0.27462   57 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.194567
51 Burns Conrad MT R 0.269896   87 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.36999
52 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.263205   74 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.07182
53 Cochran Thad MS R 0.244938   2 Jeffords Jim VT R 1.847109
54 Warner John VA R 0.24025   18 Johnson Tim SD D 0.742597
55 Gorton Slade WA R 0.234384   48 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.306207
56 Bryan Richard NV D 0.210282   41 Kerrey Bob NE D 0.389448
57 Hutchison Kay TX R 0.194567   38 Kerry John MA D 0.421564
58 Feingold Russ WI D 0.193082   23 Kohl Herb WI D 0.645793
59 Harkin Tom IA D 0.178437   97 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.80194
60 Santorum Rick PA R 0.176711   15 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.772288
61 Durbin Dick IL D 0.152682   77 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.09662
62 Bond Kit MO R 0.147305   19 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.738886
63 Dodd Chris CT D 0.142755   34 Levin Carl MI D 0.532814
64 Murray Patty WA D 0.133964   3 Lieberman Joe CT D 1.519795
65 Hutchinson Tim AR R 0.1254   35 Lincoln Blanche AR D 0.522533
66 Byrd Robert WV D 0.102931   39 Lugar Richard IN R 0.412026
67 Murkowski Frank AK R 0.097501   17 Mack Connie FL R 0.747973
68 Voinovich George OH R 0.071174   42 McCain John AZ R 0.371956
69 Domenici Pete NM R 0.051453   79 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.16384
70 Torricelli Robert NJ D 0.022646   43 Mikulski Barbara MD D 0.364808
71 Sessions Jeff AL R 0.011957   50 Moynihan Pat NY D 0.27462
72 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.01619   67 Murkowski Frank AK R 0.097501
73 Smith Bob NH R -0.01692   64 Murray Patty WA D 0.133964
74 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.07182   78 Nickles Don OK R -0.09665
75 Ashcroft John MO R -0.07922   26 Reed Jack RI D 0.586177
76 Reid Harry NV D -0.08985   76 Reid Harry NV D -0.08985
77 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.09662   6 Robb Chuck VA D 1.060063
78 Nickles Don OK R -0.09665   46 Roberts Pat KS R 0.320201
79 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.16384   16 Rockefeller Jay WV D 0.75556
80 Craig Larry ID R -0.17599   47 Roth Bill DE R 0.312333
81 Gregg Judd NH R -0.18177   60 Santorum Rick PA R 0.176711
82 Grams Rod MN R -0.1949   37 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.475616
83 Coverdell Paul GA R -0.23603   72 Schumer Chuck NY D -0.01619
84 Thompson Fred TN R -0.2527   71 Sessions Jeff AL R 0.011957
85 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.25575   91 Shelby Richard AL R -0.59038
86 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.31439   32 Smith Gordon OR R 0.539191
87 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.36999   73 Smith Bob NH R -0.01692
88 Bennett Bob UT R -0.42861   21 Snowe Olympia ME R 0.659898
89 Crapo Mike ID R -0.47263   22 Specter Arlen PA R 0.658396
90 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.49586   49 Stevens Ted AK R 0.295238
91 Shelby Richard AL R -0.59038   94 Thomas Craig WY R -0.66941
92 Allard Wayne CO R -0.62196   84 Thompson Fred TN R -0.2527
93 Helms Jesse NC R -0.65296   90 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.49586
94 Thomas Craig WY R -0.66941   70 Torricelli Robert NJ D 0.022646
95 Bunning Jim KY R -0.7554   68 Voinovich George OH R 0.071174
96 Gramm Phil TX R -0.76253   54 Warner John VA R 0.24025
97 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.80194   85 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.25575
98 Enzi Michael WY R -0.91669   8 Wyden Ron OR D 0.937426
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Senators who served fewer than 10 months are excluded (John Chafee, R-RI; Zell Miller, D-GA). 
                         
Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-MS) and Minority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) are excluded.
 
 

105th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Baucus Max MT D 1.508111   42 Abraham Spencer MI R 0.001995
2 Jeffords Jim VT R 1.489298   52 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.15487
3 Graham Bob FL D 1.382607   98 Allard Wayne CO R -1.19474
4 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.318237   93 Ashcroft John MO R -1.04759
5 Rockefeller Jay WV D 1.31745   1 Baucus Max MT D 1.508111
6 Chafee John RI R 1.178853   92 Bennett Bob UT R -1.00399
7 D'Amato Alfonse NY R 1.03031   57 Biden Joe DE D -0.18831
8 Lieberman Joe CT D 1.001284   16 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.62793
9 Breaux John LA D 0.960211   58 Bond Kit MO R -0.20063
10 Snowe Olympia ME R 0.89564   80 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.71061
11 Wyden Ron OR D 0.839009   9 Breaux John LA D 0.960211
12 Moynihan Pat NY D 0.757475   83 Brownback Sam KS R -0.74768
13 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.746717   27 Bryan Richard NV D 0.268497
14 Kohl Herb WI D 0.655888   68 Bumpers Dale AR D -0.4263
15 Ford Wendell KY D 0.642862   46 Burns Conrad MT R -0.04357
16 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.62793   24 Byrd Robert WV D 0.329045
17 Mack Connie FL R 0.625869   60 Campbell Ben CO R -0.28681
18 Kerrey Bob NE D 0.592259   6 Chafee John RI R 1.178853
19 Cleland Max GA D 0.51224   19 Cleland Max GA D 0.51224
20 Durbin Dick IL D 0.440885   56 Coats Dan IN R -0.18014
21 Collins Susan ME R 0.43791   62 Cochran Thad MS R -0.30584
22 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.368083   21 Collins Susan ME R 0.43791
23 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.342684   43 Conrad Kent ND D 0.001778
24 Byrd Robert WV D 0.329045   78 Coverdell Paul GA R -0.63379
25 DeWine Mike OH R 0.29847   64 Craig Larry ID R -0.34232
26 Robb Chuck VA D 0.296621   7 D'Amato Alfonse NY R 1.03031
27 Bryan Richard NV D 0.268497   25 DeWine Mike OH R 0.29847
28 Murray Patty WA D 0.251851   29 Dodd Chris CT D 0.221656
29 Dodd Chris CT D 0.221656   39 Domenici Pete NM R 0.036322
30 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.201402   33 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.172073
31 Frist Bill TN R 0.191967   20 Durbin Dick IL D 0.440885
32 Levin Carl MI D 0.184106   82 Enzi Mike WY R -0.74073
33 Dorgan Byron ND D 0.172073   89 Faircloth Lauch NC R -0.90428
34 Lugar Richard IN R 0.172058   69 Feingold Russ WI D -0.43076
35 Smith Gordon NH R 0.116317   47 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.04557
36 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.098485   15 Ford Wendell KY D 0.642862
37 Specter Arlen PA R 0.085295   31 Frist Bill TN R 0.191967
38 Moseley Braun Carol IL D 0.039973   48 Glenn John OH D -0.0876
39 Domenici Pete NM R 0.036322   61 Gorton Slade WA R -0.29656
40 McCain John AZ R 0.009855   3 Graham Bob FL D 1.382607
41 Warner John VA R 0.009644   77 Gramm Phil TX R -0.61147
42 Abraham Spencer MI R 0.001995   67 Grams Rod MI R -0.36721
43 Conrad Kent ND D 0.001778   4 Grassley Chuck IA R 1.318237
44 Reed Jack RI D -0.02116   51 Gregg Judd NH R -0.15281
45 Roth Bill DE R -0.02861   54 Hagel Chuck NE R -0.15959
46 Burns Conrad MT R -0.04357   66 Harkin Tom IA D -0.36662
47 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.04557   36 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.098485
48 Glenn John OH D -0.0876   97 Helms Jesse NC R -1.17341
49 Torricelli Robert NJ D -0.12598   23 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.342684
50 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.15072   96 Hutchinson Tim AR R -1.10734
51 Gregg Judd NH R -0.15281   84 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.77108
52 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.15487   50 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.15072
53 Johnson Tim SD D -0.15497   65 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.34323
54 Hagel Chuck NE R -0.15959   2 Jeffords Jim VT R 1.489298
55 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.16014   53 Johnson Tim SD D -0.15497
56 Coats Dan IN R -0.18014   95 Kempthorne Dirk ID R -1.0758
57 Biden Joe DE D -0.18831   72 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.46336
58 Bond Kit MO R -0.20063   18 Kerrey Bob NE D 0.592259
59 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.25794   63 Kerry John MA D -0.34192
60 Campbell Ben CO R -0.28681   14 Kohl Herb WI D 0.655888
61 Gorton Slade WA R -0.29656   90 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.95011
62 Cochran Thad MS R -0.30584   22 Landrieu Mary LA D 0.368083
63 Kerry John MA D -0.34192   86 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.78542
64 Craig Larry ID R -0.34232   13 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.746717
65 Inouye Daniel HI D -0.34323   32 Levin Carl MI D 0.184106
66 Harkin Tom IA D -0.36662   8 Lieberman Joe CT D 1.001284
67 Grams Rod MI R -0.36721   34 Lugar Richard IN R 0.172058
68 Bumpers Dale AR D -0.4263   17 Mack Connie FL R 0.625869
69 Feingold Russ WI D -0.43076   40 McCain John AZ R 0.009855
70 Reid Harry NV D -0.4331   59 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.25794
71 Roberts Pat KS R -0.44254   55 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.16014
72 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.46336   38 Moseley Braun Carol IL D 0.039973
73 Nickles Don OK R -0.49086   12 Moynihan Pat NY D 0.757475
74 Thomas Craig WY R -0.53896   87 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.78893
75 Stevens Ted AK R -0.56777   28 Murray Patty WA D 0.251851
76 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.5697   73 Nickles Don OK R -0.49086
77 Gramm Phil TX R -0.61147   44 Reed Jack RI D -0.02116
78 Coverdell Paul GA R -0.63379   70 Reid Harry NV D -0.4331
79 Thompson Fred TN R -0.70895   26 Robb Chuck VA D 0.296621
80 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.71061   71 Roberts Pat KS R -0.44254
81 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.71431   5 Rockefeller Jay WV D 1.31745
82 Enzi Mike WY R -0.74073   45 Roth Bill DE R -0.02861
83 Brownback Sam KS R -0.74768   91 Santorum Rick PA R -0.97536
84 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.77108   30 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.201402
85 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.78141   76 Sessions Jeff AL R -0.5697
86 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.78542   88 Shelby Richard AL R -0.81804
87 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.78893   35 Smith Gordon NH R 0.116317
88 Shelby Richard AL R -0.81804   94 Smith Bob NH R -1.05469
89 Faircloth Lauch NC R -0.90428   10 Snowe Olympia ME R 0.89564
90 Kyl Jon AZ R -0.95011   37 Specter Arlen PA R 0.085295
91 Santorum Rick PA R -0.97536   75 Stevens Ted AK R -0.56777
92 Bennett Bob UT R -1.00399   74 Thomas Craig WY R -0.53896
93 Ashcroft John MO R -1.04759   79 Thompson Fred TN R -0.70895
94 Smith Bob NH R -1.05469   81 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.71431
95 Kempthorne Dirk ID R -1.0758   49 Torricelli Robert NJ D -0.12598
96 Hutchinson Tim AR R -1.10734   41 Warner John VA R 0.009644
97 Helms Jesse NC R -1.17341   85 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.78141
98 Allard Wayne CO R -1.19474   11 Wyden Ron OR D 0.839009
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Majority Leader Trent Lott (R-MS) and Minority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) are excluded.
 
 

104th Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Nunn Sam GA D 1.626965   78 Abraham Spencer MI R -0.7071
2 Heflin Howell AL D 1.169758   56 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.35751
3 Hatfield Mark OR R 0.985525   97 Ashcroft John MO R -1.63371
4 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.928733   11 Baucus Max MT D 0.68726
5 Jeffords Jim VT R 0.866506   80 Bennett Bob UT R -0.789
6 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.815684   23 Biden Joe DE D 0.469646
7 Chafee John RI R 0.770633   6 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.815684
8 Kerrey Bob NE D 0.702346   70 Bond Kit MO R -0.58911
9 Ford Wendell KY D 0.689258   49 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.18094
10 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.687457   50 Bradley Bill NJ D -0.25213
11 Baucus Max MT D 0.68726   17 Breaux John LA D 0.568236
12 Levin Carl MI D 0.664833   79 Brown Hank CO R -0.76115
13 Glenn John OH D 0.655332   32 Bryan Richard NV D 0.194764
14 Pryor David AR D 0.613642   66 Bumpers Dale AR D -0.51715
15 D'Amato Alfonse NY R 0.612412   63 Burns Conrad MT R -0.47365
16 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.590512   96 Byrd Robert WV D -1.39652
17 Breaux John LA D 0.568236   20 Campbell Ben CO R 0.525175
18 Reid Harry NV D 0.561026   7 Chafee John RI R 0.770633
19 Grassley Chuck IA R 0.540858   95 Coats Dan IN R -1.35343
20 Campbell Ben CO R 0.525175   51 Cochran Thad MS R -0.26127
21 Johnston Bennett LA D 0.506696   36 Cohen Bill ME R 0.122252
22 Moynihan Pat NY D 0.486979   37 Conrad Kent ND D 0.066816
23 Biden Joe DE D 0.469646   98 Coverdell Paul GA R -1.86891
24 Robb Chuck VA D 0.417084   68 Craig Larry ID R -0.5646
25 Graham Bob FL D 0.385796   15 D'Amato Alfonse NY R 0.612412
26 Domenici Pete NM R 0.378467   62 DeWine Mike OH R -0.47161
27 Moseley Braun Carol IL D 0.314083   71 Dodd Chris CT D -0.61943
28 Pressler Larry SD R 0.294091   26 Domenici Pete NM R 0.378467
29 Lugar Richard IN R 0.277143   47 Dorgan Byron ND D -0.15665
30 Warner John VA R 0.221422   76 Exon Jim NE D -0.67148
31 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.215214   81 Faircloth Lauch NC R -0.83032
32 Bryan Richard NV D 0.194764   59 Feingold Russ WI D -0.42817
33 Kassebaum Nancy KS R 0.147008   10 Feinstein Dianne CA D 0.687457
34 Specter Arlen PA R 0.138808   9 Ford Wendell KY D 0.689258
35 Kohl Herb WI D 0.123777   65 Frist Bill TN R -0.47902
36 Cohen Bill ME R 0.122252   13 Glenn John OH D 0.655332
37 Conrad Kent ND D 0.066816   46 Gorton Slade WA R -0.14909
38 Snowe Olympia ME R 0.043675   25 Graham Bob FL D 0.385796
39 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.041458   93 Gramm Phil TX R -1.08112
40 Simon Paul IL D 0.0288   82 Grams Rod MN R -0.85144
41 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.024871   19 Grassley Chuck IA R 0.540858
42 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.019319   85 Gregg Judd NH R -0.88842
43 McCain John AZ R -0.0316   58 Harkin Tom IA D -0.41797
44 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.0479   42 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.019319
45 Roth Bill DE R -0.06025   3 Hatfield Mark OR R 0.985525
46 Gorton Slade WA R -0.14909   2 Heflin Howell AL D 1.169758
47 Dorgan Byron ND D -0.15665   90 Helms Jesse NC R -1.06315
48 Wyden Ron OR D -0.16293   41 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.024871
49 Boxer Barbara CA D -0.18094   64 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.47682
50 Bradley Bill NJ D -0.25213   61 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.46491
51 Cochran Thad MS R -0.26127   39 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.041458
52 Murray Patty WA D -0.2707   5 Jeffords Jim VT R 0.866506
53 Mack Connie FL R -0.30286   21 Johnston Bennett LA D 0.506696
54 Pell Claiborne RI D -0.32557   33 Kassebaum Nancy KS R 0.147008
55 Lott Trent MS R -0.34048   83 Kempthorne Dirk ID R -0.85697
56 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.35751   72 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.61944
57 Stevens Ted AK R -0.4043   8 Kerrey Bob NE D 0.702346
58 Harkin Tom IA D -0.41797   77 Kerry John MA D -0.67382
59 Feingold Russ WI D -0.42817   35 Kohl Herb WI D 0.123777
60 Shelby Richard AL R -0.44257   89 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.05329
61 Inhofe Jim OK R -0.46491   87 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.93755
62 DeWine Mike OH R -0.47161   16 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.590512
63 Burns Conrad MT R -0.47365   12 Levin Carl MI D 0.664833
64 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.47682   4 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.928733
65 Frist Bill TN R -0.47902   55 Lott Trent MS R -0.34048
66 Bumpers Dale AR D -0.51715   29 Lugar Richard IN R 0.277143
67 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.52523   53 Mack Connie FL R -0.30286
68 Craig Larry ID R -0.5646   43 McCain John AZ R -0.0316
69 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.57249   69 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.57249
70 Bond Kit MO R -0.58911   67 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.52523
71 Dodd Chris CT D -0.61943   27 Moseley Braun Carol IL D 0.314083
72 Kennedy Ted MA D -0.61944   22 Moynihan Pat NY D 0.486979
73 Simpson Alan WY R -0.63461   74 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.64743
74 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.64743   52 Murray Patty WA D -0.2707
75 Smith Bob NH R -0.65457   91 Nickles Don OK R -1.07221
76 Exon Jim NE D -0.67148   1 Nunn Sam GA D 1.626965
77 Kerry John MA D -0.67382   54 Pell Claiborne RI D -0.32557
78 Abraham Spencer MI R -0.7071   28 Pressler Larry SD R 0.294091
79 Brown Hank CO R -0.76115   14 Pryor David AR D 0.613642
80 Bennett Bob UT R -0.789   18 Reid Harry NV D 0.561026
81 Faircloth Lauch NC R -0.83032   24 Robb Chuck VA D 0.417084
82 Grams Rod MN R -0.85144   44 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.0479
83 Kempthorne Dirk ID R -0.85697   45 Roth Bill DE R -0.06025
84 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.86298   92 Santorum Rick PA R -1.08102
85 Gregg Judd NH R -0.88842   31 Sarbanes Paul MD D 0.215214
86 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.8903   60 Shelby Richard AL R -0.44257
87 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.93755   40 Simon Paul IL D 0.0288
88 Thompson Fred TN R -1.04469   73 Simpson Alan WY R -0.63461
89 Kyl Jon AZ R -1.05329   75 Smith Bob NH R -0.65457
90 Helms Jesse NC R -1.06315   38 Snowe Olympia ME R 0.043675
91 Nickles Don OK R -1.07221   34 Specter Arlen PA R 0.138808
92 Santorum Rick PA R -1.08102   57 Stevens Ted AK R -0.4043
93 Gramm Phil TX R -1.08112   94 Thomas Craig WY R -1.15293
94 Thomas Craig WY R -1.15293   88 Thompson Fred TN R -1.04469
95 Coats Dan IN R -1.35343   86 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.8903
96 Byrd Robert WV D -1.39652   30 Warner John VA R 0.221422
97 Ashcroft John MO R -1.63371   84 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.86298
98 Coverdell Paul GA R -1.86891   48 Wyden Ron OR D -0.16293
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Senators who served fewer than 10 months are excluded (Sam Brownback, R-KS; Sheila Frahm, R-KS; Bob Packwood, R-OR).
                         
Majority Leader Bob Dole (R-KS) and Minority Leader Tom Daschle (D-SD) are excluded.
 
 

103rd Congress

Senator (by score)   Senator (alphabetical)
# Name State Party Score   # Name State Party Score
1 Shelby Richard AL D 1.878779   78 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.55234
2 Boren David OK D 1.308541   12 Baucus Max MT D 0.661835
3 Nunn Sam GA D 1.276903   62 Bennett Bob UT R -0.28919
4 Hatfield Mark OR R 1.246969   38 Biden Joe DE D 0.110247
5 Durenberger David MN R 1.011092   18 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.485789
6 Jeffords Jim VT R 0.961582   21 Bond Kit MO R 0.43401
7 Domenici Pete NH R 0.947105   2 Boren David OK D 1.308541
8 Chafee John RI R 0.911664   93 Boxer Barbara CA D -1.08552
9 Reid Harry NV D 0.872084   71 Bradley Bill NJ D -0.45606
10 Warner John VA R 0.704715   24 Breaux John LA D 0.373105
11 Heflin Howell AL D 0.665132   80 Brown Hank CO R -0.6193
12 Baucus Max MT D 0.661835   19 Bryan Richard NV D 0.474254
13 Campbell Ben CO D 0.64478   15 Bumpers Dale AR D 0.598726
14 Packwood Bob OR R 0.64076   48 Burns Conrad MT R -0.04753
15 Bumpers Dale AR D 0.598726   97 Byrd Robert WV D -1.39783
16 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.541492   13 Campbell Ben CO D 0.64478
17 Cohen Bill ME R 0.530699   8 Chafee John RI R 0.911664
18 Bingaman Jeff NM D 0.485789   85 Coats Dan IN R -0.73752
19 Bryan Richard NV D 0.474254   47 Cochran Thad MS R -0.04506
20 Daschle Tom SD D 0.443042   17 Cohen Bill ME R 0.530699
21 Bond Kit MO R 0.43401   41 Conrad Kent ND D 0.057755
22 D'Amato Alfonse NY R 0.431271   98 Coverdell Paul GA R -1.54537
23 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.412672   61 Craig Larry ID R -0.28854
24 Breaux John LA D 0.373105   22 D'Amato Alfonse NY R 0.431271
25 Exon Jim NE D 0.367755   31 Danforth John MO R 0.264452
26 Pryor David AR D 0.361041   20 Daschle Tom SD D 0.443042
27 Robb Chuck VA D 0.346391   32 DeConcini Dennis AZ D 0.257378
28 Kassebaum Nancy KS R 0.341759   42 Dodd Chris CT D 0.038747
29 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.339423   7 Domenici Pete NH R 0.947105
30 Grassley Chuck IA R 0.329262   50 Dorgan Byron ND D -0.08275
31 Danforth John MO R 0.264452   5 Durenberger David MN R 1.011092
32 DeConcini Dennis AZ D 0.257378   25 Exon Jim NE D 0.367755
33 Levin Carl MI D 0.256241   60 Faircloth Lauch NC R -0.26293
34 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.220746   92 Feingold Russ WI D -1.0461
35 Gorton Slade WA R 0.218346   44 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.03087
36 McCain John AZ R 0.209943   54 Ford Wendell KY D -0.1658
37 Harkin Tom IA D 0.11507   49 Glenn John OH D -0.06781
38 Biden Joe DE D 0.110247   35 Gorton Slade WA R 0.218346
39 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.095795   65 Graham Bob FL D -0.36783
40 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.061667   96 Gramm Phil TX R -1.36967
41 Conrad Kent ND D 0.057755   30 Grassley Chuck IA R 0.329262
42 Dodd Chris CT D 0.038747   94 Gregg Judd NH R -1.2084
43 Kerrey Bob NE D -0.00874   37 Harkin Tom IA D 0.11507
44 Feinstein Dianne CA D -0.03087   16 Hatch Orrin UT R 0.541492
45 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.03513   4 Hatfield Mark OR R 1.246969
46 Lugar Richard IN R -0.04427   11 Heflin Howell AL D 0.665132
47 Cochran Thad MS R -0.04506   95 Helms Jesse NC R -1.3333
48 Burns Conrad MT R -0.04753   23 Hollings Ernest SC D 0.412672
49 Glenn John OH D -0.06781   45 Hutchison Kay TX R -0.03513
50 Dorgan Byron ND D -0.08275   40 Inouye Daniel HI D 0.061667
51 Specter Arlen PA R -0.10886   6 Jeffords Jim VT R 0.961582
52 Moynihan Pat NY D -0.11748   66 Johnston Bennett LA D -0.37656
53 Moseley Braun Carol IL D -0.15639   28 Kassebaum Nancy KS R 0.341759
54 Ford Wendell KY D -0.1658   63 Kempthorne Dirk ID R -0.29121
55 Kohl Herb WI D -0.17779   29 Kennedy Ted MA D 0.339423
56 Simon Paul IL D -0.19226   43 Kerrey Bob NE D -0.00874
57 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.20058   87 Kerry John MA D -0.80564
58 Roth Bill DE R -0.20644   55 Kohl Herb WI D -0.17779
59 Metzenbaum Howard OH D -0.21874   86 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.80289
60 Faircloth Lauch NC R -0.26293   39 Leahy Patrick VT D 0.095795
61 Craig Larry ID R -0.28854   33 Levin Carl MI D 0.256241
62 Bennett Bob UT R -0.28919   34 Lieberman Joe CT D 0.220746
63 Kempthorne Dirk ID R -0.29121   76 Lott Trent MS R -0.5238
64 Riegle Donald MI D -0.36653   46 Lugar Richard IN R -0.04427
65 Graham Bob FL D -0.36783   74 Mack Connie FL R -0.5163
66 Johnston Bennett LA D -0.37656   88 Mathews Harlan TN D -0.82511
67 Pressler Larry SD R -0.38798   36 McCain John AZ R 0.209943
68 Murray Patty WA D -0.39197   77 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.53723
69 Simpson Alan WY R -0.4273   59 Metzenbaum Howard OH D -0.21874
70 Stevens Ted AK R -0.43319   84 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.72398
71 Bradley Bill NJ D -0.45606   53 Moseley Braun Carol IL D -0.15639
72 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.45645   52 Moynihan Pat NY D -0.11748
73 Sasser Jim TN D -0.49818   72 Murkowski Frank AK R -0.45645
74 Mack Connie FL R -0.5163   68 Murray Patty WA D -0.39197
75 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.52181   90 Nickles Don OK R -0.86991
76 Lott Trent MS R -0.5238   3 Nunn Sam GA D 1.276903
77 McConnell Mitch KY R -0.53723   14 Packwood Bob OR R 0.64076
78 Akaka Daniel HI D -0.55234   82 Pell Claiborne RI D -0.67456
79 Sarbanes Paul MD D -0.5894   67 Pressler Larry SD R -0.38798
80 Brown Hank CO R -0.6193   26 Pryor David AR D 0.361041
81 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.62667   9 Reid Harry NV D 0.872084
82 Pell Claiborne RI D -0.67456   64 Riegle Donald MI D -0.36653
83 Smith Bob NH R -0.68703   27 Robb Chuck VA D 0.346391
84 Mikulski Barbara MD D -0.72398   57 Rockefeller Jay WV D -0.20058
85 Coats Dan IN R -0.73752   58 Roth Bill DE R -0.20644
86 Lautenberg Frank NJ D -0.80289   79 Sarbanes Paul MD D -0.5894
87 Kerry John MA D -0.80564   73 Sasser Jim TN D -0.49818
88 Mathews Harlan TN D -0.82511   1 Shelby Richard AL D 1.878779
89 Wofford Harris PA D -0.83298   56 Simon Paul IL D -0.19226
90 Nickles Don OK R -0.86991   69 Simpson Alan WY R -0.4273
91 Wallop Malcolm WY R -1.01114   83 Smith Bob NH R -0.68703
92 Feingold Russ WI D -1.0461   51 Specter Arlen PA R -0.10886
93 Boxer Barbara CA D -1.08552   70 Stevens Ted AK R -0.43319
94 Gregg Judd NH R -1.2084   75 Thurmond Strom SC R -0.52181
95 Helms Jesse NC R -1.3333   91 Wallop Malcolm WY R -1.01114
96 Gramm Phil TX R -1.36967   10 Warner John VA R 0.704715
97 Byrd Robert WV D -1.39783   81 Wellstone Paul MN D -0.62667
98 Coverdell Paul GA R -1.54537   89 Wofford Harris PA D -0.83298
GovTrack data was used in the production of these scores.
                         
Notes:
                         
Senators who served fewer than 10 months are excluded (Lloyd Bentsen, D-TX; Bob Krueger, D-TX; Jim Inhofe, R-OK; Fred Thompson, R-TN).
                         
Majority Leader George Mitchell (D-ME) and Minority Leader Bob Dole (R-KS) are excluded.